Chicago, ku ya 21 Nzeri 2020, Xinhua-PRNewswire / -Nk'uko raporo nshya y’ubushakashatsi ibigaragaza, “Isesengura ry’isoko ry’imipira y’imipira yibasiwe na COVID-19 n’ikibazo cy’ibiciro bya peteroli (kwishyiriraho trunnion, kureremba, kuzamuka kw'ibiti, ibikoresho, ubunini , Abakoresha ba nyuma (Amavuta na gazi, ingufu, amashanyarazi, amazi n’amazi y’imyanda) hamwe n’uturere-Iteganyagihe ku isi kugeza mu 2025 ″, ryashyizwe ahagaragara na MarketsandMarkets ™ .Isoko rifite agaciro ka miliyari 8.1 z'amadolari muri 2020 bikaba biteganijwe ko rizagera kuri 147 muri miliyari 2020 Amadolari y'Abanyamerika mu 2025. Biteganijwe ko umuvuduko w’ubwiyongere bw’umwaka uzaba 12.5% ​​mu gihe cyateganijwe. Kubera icyorezo cy’icyorezo cya COVID-19, icyifuzo cyo gusimbuza imipira y’umupira itajyanye n'igihe no kwemeza ububiko bw’ubwenge, inganda zita ku buzima n’imiti zifite ubushake bugenda bwiyongera mu nganda, mu mijyi no mu iterambere ry’imijyi ifite ubwenge, ndetse no kuvuka kw'amashanyarazi mashya ya kirimbuzi no kuzamura imishinga isanzwe ni byo bintu nyamukuru by’isoko ry’imipira.
Imipira yumupira yashyizwe kuri trunnion irashobora gukoreshwa mubikorwa byingenzi mubikorwa bitandukanye, nko kohereza no kubika, gufata gazi, gukama byumye, compressor anti-surge, nibindi. Gukoresha ingufu, tekinoroji nshya yumusaruro, gukenera umutekano wibikorwa, kongera ibitekerezo kuri kuramba, no kuzamuka kwamabwiriza y’ibidukikije birashobora gutuma iterambere ryisoko rya trunnion ball valve.Bitewe no kubura ibikoresho-byicaro byo hejuru, indangagaciro zireremba zikoreshwa cyane cyane murwego rwohejuru cyangwa ruto.
Amavuta na gaze ninganda zingenzi zikoresha amaherezo ya ball ball.2019. Kuberako gukoresha imipira yumupira mubikorwa bitandukanye murwego rwo hejuru, hagati no mubikorwa byo hasi.Umupira wumupira utanga uburyo bwo kugenzura ibikorwa mugucunga neza no guhuza ibikorwa.Babaye ibintu by'ingenzi mu mikorere y'inganda zo mu mahanga no ku nkombe za peteroli na gaze ku bakoresha amaherezo, bahura n’umuvuduko mwinshi hamwe n’ibihe bibi bishobora kwangirika mu mbuga n’inganda.Ariko, kubera icyorezo cya COVID-19 hamwe n’intambara y’ibiciro bya peteroli, inganda zikoresha peteroli na gaze zirahura n’ibibazo bikomeye mu gihembwe cya mbere cya 2020, kandi inganda zikoresha amaherezo zagize ingaruka ku isoko ry’imipira y’amavuta muri peteroli kandi inganda za gaze..Kubera icyorezo, ibigo bitandukanye birateganya kugabanya amafaranga yakoreshejwe.Kurugero, Cairn Energy PLC, isosiyete yigenga ishinzwe ubushakashatsi kuri peteroli na gaze, iterambere n’umusaruro ukorera mu Bwongereza, yatangaje ko igabanuka rya 23% ry’amafaranga yakoreshejwe muri 2020.
Amerika ya ruguru n’umuguzi munini kandi utanga gaze gasanzwe, kandi isoko muri kano karere rigenwa ningaruka zo gutanga no gukenerwa muri Amerika.Muri 2019, Reta zunzubumwe zamerika nizo zikora isi nini kandi zikoresha gaze gasanzwe.Iyi ngingo, hamwe na gazi ya shale muri Amerika ya Ruguru, byatumye iterambere ryiyongera mu nganda za peteroli na gaze muri kariya karere kugeza mu 2019. Guhera mu ntangiriro za 2020, isi yose yibasiwe cyane n’icyorezo cya COVID-19, ubuzima n'ibibazo by'ubukungu.Amerika ni kimwe mu bihugu byibasiwe cyane ku isi.Icyorezo cya COVID-19 cyateye igabanuka rikabije rya peteroli.Ikigo gishinzwe amakuru y’ingufu (EIA) cyatangaje ko muri Werurwe 2020 icyifuzo cya peteroli ku isi cyari miliyoni 11.4 kuri buri munsi, kikaba cyari munsi y’ikigereranyo cy’umwaka wa 2019.Irateganya kandi ko peteroli ikenerwa ari miliyoni 17.1 kuri buri munsi, munsi ya Mata 2020. EIA ivuga ko uyu mwaka ibisabwa bizaba miliyoni 95.5 kuri buri munsi (5.2% ugereranije na 2019).Ibi biteganijwe ko ari igabanuka rikomeye kuva EIA yatangira kubika inyandiko.Kugabanuka kw'ibisabwa birashobora kugira ingaruka mbi ku kuzamuka kw'isoko ry'umupira w'amaguru muri 2020.
Bamwe mu bakinnyi bakomeye ku isoko rya valve ball ni Emerson (USA), Cameron Schlumberger (USA), Flowserve (USA) na IMI Plc.(UK), Metso (Uburayi), Spirax Sarco (UK), Crane Company (USA), KITZ Corporation (Ubuyapani), Trillium Flow Technology (UK) na Bray International (USA).
Raporo zijyanye:
Isoko rya valve yinganda kuri COVID-19 hamwe nisesengura ryibibazo bya peteroli kubikorwa (kuri / kuzimya, kwigunga, kugenzura), ibikoresho, ubwoko, ingano, umukoresha wa nyuma (peteroli na gaze, ingufu n'amashanyarazi, gutunganya amazi n’amazi mabi), nakarere -Iteganyagihe rusange kugeza 2025
Kugenzura isoko ya valve hamwe nisesengura ryingaruka za COVID-19, ukoresheje ibikoresho, ibice (actuator, umubiri wa valve), ingano, ubwoko (kuzunguruka n'umurongo), inganda (peteroli na gaze, amazi n’amazi yanduye, ingufu ningufu, inganda z’imiti) N'akarere kugabana-isi yose iteganijwe kugeza 2025
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